CEO's Notebook
CEOs give advice on developing partnerships with universities, raising capital through IRAs, reducing the risk of an audit, turning leads into sales, and recognizing business mistakes.
Hands On
Beyond Campus Recruiting
Partnerships with schools can yield skilled job candidates
By Christopher Caggiano
Steve Burkhart, CEO of Advanced Micro-Electronics (AME), used to get frustrated trying to find qualified job candidates for the PC-maintenance and -networking company, which is based in Vincennes, Ind. So in 1990, when his company had $1.6 million in sales and 43 employees, Burkhart approached a local junior college, Vincennes University. He worked with Vincennes faculty to create a computer-repair program designed around the needs of companies like AME. "We tell Vincennes about the newest, handiest thing," says Burkhart, "and they adapt their program to meet that need." Today more than 50 of Burkhart's 150 employees are Vincennes graduates--and those workers include not just technical employees but also managerial and administrative staff. "To us Vincennes is like a garden," he says. "We nurture it, and it produces fruit."
Large companies have been involved in such "school-to-work" relationships for quite some time. But according to Peter Cappelli, chairman of the management department at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia, more and more small companies are entering partnerships with local high schools and colleges. The nature of the programs seems to be changing from "good citizenship" gestures to employment-facilitation programs, with an increased focus on job-specific learning and experience. "Before, small employers weren't into it because it just wasn't economical," he says. "Now they are entering these partnerships out of economic necessity."
The relationships can benefit the schools as well as the businesses. Dean Ackerman, a professor of electronics at Vincennes University, helps coordinate that partnership from the school's side and says AME has much to offer him and his students. For example, Ackerman trains with AME's technicians to stay current on the latest technology.
In return, Burkhart gets heightened visibility with Vincennes graduates. Ackerman says he's under no obligation to send folks AME's way, but Burkhart has been and remains the program's largest single recruiter. "Most years he hires around 5 people," says Ackerman. "And last year he could have hired at least 10, but Intel came in with big bucks to throw around."
Burkhart concedes that recently he has started to lose potential recruits to large companies. "They used to ignore the small schools," he says. "Now everyone's looking in places they weren't looking before." So he's attempting to establish relationships with other trade schools and universities. No wonder: AME had 1997 revenues of $22 million, up from $13 million in 1996. And, says Burkhart, "there's more out there if we can just get the people."
Working with Students
A recent survey found that 24% of companies with 20 to 99 employees were involved in some form of school-to-work activity.
| Percentage of employers participating in school-to-work partnerships, by company size: | |
| NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES | % OF COMPANIES |
| 20-49 | 24% |
| 50-99 | 24% |
| 100-249 | 33% |
| 250-999 | 42% |
| 1,000+ | 60% |
| Overall | 26% |
Source: A 1997 survey of 6,791 private companies with 20 or more employees, by the National Center for Postsecondary Improvement and the Consortium for Policy Research in Education.
Hot Tips
Looking for ways to cut energy costs? The U.S. Department of Energy publishes a booklet of energy-saving tips for small businesses, called Hands-On Solutions to Improve Your Profits and Productivity. You can get the booklet free by calling 800-363-3732. --Cheryl McManus
Do your customers balk at making an up-front deposit? When that happens at Smed International, CEO Mogens Smed pulls out photocopies of the large deposit checks he has gotten from other customers. By now he has a thick stack of photocopied checks from well-known companies, made out to Smed International, which makes office furniture. The 15-year-old Calgary, Alberta, company had $108 million (U.S.) in 1997 sales. --Susan Greco
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