How to Write a Social Media Policy
Whether your company is active on social media, your employees probably are. Here are some things to consider when creating a social media policy.
An office worker was fired after her employer discovered her sex blog. A waitress was fired for venting about a customer on Facebook. A woman lost a job offer at Cisco because of something she said on Twitter. These incidents illustrate why it might be wise to create a social media policy for your employees.
"I would say it is absolutely crucial for any size business with employees to have a social media policy," said Vivienne Storey, general manager of BlandsLaw, a boutique law firm outside of Sydney, Australia, that specializes in employment law. Storey also writes for the firm's blog on social-media policy issues. "If you don't, how do you manage and monitor what is being said about the company and how social media is used?"
A social media policy outlines for employees the corporate guidelines or principles of communicating in the online world. Do you need an explicit social media policy? We'll outline steps to make that decision, as well as what to include and how to implement the new policy.
Writing a Social Media Policy: Deciding When to Create a Social Media Policy
A social media policy can be a company's first line of defense to mitigate risk for both employer and employee. You may already have a confidentiality agreement but it might not be enough. Adding a few lines in the employee handbook to clarify that the confidentiality agreement covers employee interactions on social media sites might suffice. But it is advised to create a separate social media policy to have something specific on file and accessible to employees and that they are aware of the policies existence.
Jason Falls, a social media strategist at Social Media Explorer LLC in Louisville, Kentucky, thinks companies should have several social media policies. "Part of the problem is that social media policy is a misnomer," Falls says. "It's more than just telling employees what they can and cannot do on company computers."
Here is a list of some social media policies Falls suggests companies should consider creating:
• Employee Code of Conduct for Online Communications
• Employee Code of Conduct for Company Representation in Online Communications
• Employee Blogging Disclosure Policy
• Employee Facebook Usage Policy
• Employee Personal Blog Policy
• Employee Personal Social Network Policy
• Employee Personal Twitter Policy
• Employee LinkedIn Policy
• Corporate Blogging Policy
• Corporate Blog Use Policy
• Corporate Blog Post Approval Process
• Corporate Blog Commenting Policy
• Corporate Facebook Brand Page Usage Policy
• Corporate Facebook Public Comment/Messaging Policy
• Corporate Twitter Account Policy
• Corporate YouTube Policy
• Corporate YouTube Public Comment Policy
• Company Password Policy
"While it may seem frivolous to spell out policies for every social network, that's not quite the point," Falls says. "Different networks have different implications for different companies."
There are two approaches to creating a social media policy. You can write one complete social media policy that addresses all currently available social mediums. Or you can write polices as you need them. For example, if your company doesn't have a social media presence on YouTube you may not need to address YouTube and video usage. But as your business expands you add a YouTube policy later.
"I'd say there are two broad reasons for having a social media set of guidelines for every company: crisis management or brand opportunity," says Mario Sundar, community evangelist at LinkedIn. "Social media may be a huge opportunity for your employees to help build your company's brand, but let's not forget that there also exists a tremendous risk for individual employees to inadvertently damage the company's brand and by defining a set of guidelines you help mitigate that risk."
Dig Deeper: Do You Need a Social Media Policy?
Writing a Social Media Policy: What You Should Include
Social media is about sharing and collaboration. For this reason Sundar thinks the best way to create a policy is to find what he calls the "social media evangelists" from within your company. "Bring in your most active social media employees to collaborate and help craft your social media guidelines." Including employees in the process creates internal advocates for the policy. The policy should be more about what employees can do and best practices for social media use versus all the things employees can't or shouldn't do on social media.
When crafting a policy, be sure to:
1. Remind employees to familiarize themselves with the employment agreement and policies included in the employee handbook.
2. State that the policy applies to multi-media, social networking websites, blogs and wikis for both professional and personal use.
3. Internet postings should not disclose any information that is confidential or proprietary to the company or to any third party that has disclosed information to the company.
4. If an employee comments on any aspect of the company's business they must clearly identify themselves as an employee and include a disclaimer.
5. The disclaimer should be something like "the views expressed are mine alone and do not necessarily reflect the views of (your companies name)."
6. Internet postings should not include company logos or trademarks unless permission is asked for and granted.
7. Internet postings must respect copyright, privacy, fair use, financial disclosure, and other applicable laws.
8. Employees should neither claim nor imply that they are speaking on the company's behalf.
9. Corporate blogs, Facebook pages, Twitter accounts, etc., could require approval when the employee is posting about the company and the industry.
10. That the company reserves the right to request the certain subjects are avoided, withdraw certain posts, and remove inappropriate comments.
As a senior producer Tiffany Black works to increase our audience through social media. She covers technology for Inc. Technology, coordinates Inc. Live chats and finds document templates for business owners. Tiffany also teaches Writing and Editing for the Web, Introduction to Blogging, Introduction to Social Media and Advanced Social Media at Mediabistro. She lives in Manhattan. @minnie6998
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