Iowa D NO NO NO YES
Kansas B 10% NO NO YES
Kentucky B YES YES YES YES
Louisiana C 10% YES NO NO
Maine B NO NO NO NO
Maryland D YES YES NO NO
Massachusetts B 5% YES NO YES
Michigan D YES YES NO NO
Minnesota A 20% YES NO YES
Mississippi A YES YES NO NO
Missouri F NO YES NO NO
Montana B YES YES YES NO
Nebraska C NO YES NO NO
Nevada F NO NO NO NO
New Hampshire B NO NO NO NO
New Jersey D NO YES NO NO
New Mexico B NO YES NO NO
New York B YES YES YES YES
N. Carolina A YES NO YES NO
N. Dakota A NO NO YES NO
Ohio B NO YES YES YES
Oklahoma B NO NO NO NO
Oregon C NO YES NO NO
Pennsylvania C YES YES YES NO
Rhode Island D NO NO YES YES
S. Carolina B NO NO NO NO
S. Dakota B NO NO NO NO
Tennessee B NO YES YES NO
Texas A 10% YES YES NO
Utah C NO YES NO NO
Vermont C NO YES NO NO
Virginia C NO YES NO NO
Washington C YES YES NO NO
W. Virginia F NO YES YES YES
Wisconsin B YES NO YES YES
Wyoming C NO NO NO NO
n1 grade based on total points accumulated in 5 categories; taxes, capital, labor, small business support, and energy.
n2 1980 per capita data (Bureau of the Census); unempl, is % of total payroll employer pays in unemployment tax (U.S. Employment & Training Admin.);
n3 Key: C-corporate income, P-personal income, E-excise, L-land/capital improvements, M-machinery/equip., I-manufacturer's inventory, N-new equip. sale/use tax, R-tax exemption to encourage R&D (Site Selection Handbook, Conway Publications Inc., Atlanta, Ga.).
n4 1980 Small Business Investment Company financing, 100=balance between share of SBIC financing and state economic activity (Small Business Administration); Small issue Industrial Revenue Bonds (Congressional Budget Office); general obligation bonds (Conway Publications); 1980 state loans (Directory of State Small Business Programs, Office of Chief Counsel for Advocacy, SBA).
n5 total commercial & industrial loans as % of total bank assets (FDIC);
n6 1980 unemployment rate, seasonally adjusted (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics); % unionization (Directory of National Unions and Employee Assns., BLS); average hourly wage & Fringe benefits for selected manufacturing (U.S. Dept. of Labor).
n7 state government's commitment to small business programs; % procurement indicates percent of state purchases awarded small business (SBA).
n8 10-yr. credit for new business, based on jobs investment;
n9 state does not tax personal income; Nevada, Texas, Washington, and Wyoming also do not tax corporate income;
n10 equip. acquired after 1973 exempt from local prop. tax;
n11 does not levy excise tax;
n12 inventory items assessed at 10% of just valuation;
n13 available in Cook County;
n14 phased, fully exempt 1984;
n15 10-yr. partial prop. tax abatement in urban areas;
n16 finished goods destined out of state;
n17 50% of federal tax paid;
n18 5-yr. abatement of land & equip.
n19 tangible property taxed at 1.3% of half its cost; tax repealed for equip. bought after 1/1/77;
n20 first $58,500 of assessed taxable value of pers. prop.;
n21 10-yr. exemption on IRB-financed property;
n22 applies to goods stored in licensed warehouse, provided at least 35% of prior year sales were shipped out of state;
n23 local level only;
n24 capital improvements only;
n25 includes R&D equip.;
n26 local option in redevelopment areas;
n27 pollution equip. only;
n28 detachable tools & equip. with useful life up to 1 yr.;
n29 1% credit based on wages, for first 3 yrs., to selected new industries;
n30 all inventories reduced to 4% of market value;
n31 no sale/use tax;
n32 up to 10-yr. credit under job incentive program;
n33 credit equal to 4% of qualified capital invested in new equip./facilities with useful life of 4 yrs. or more;
n34 personal property;
n35 1% preferential rate on new equip., max. $80/article;
n36 new construction only;
n37 credits to manufacturers & processors for prop. taxes paid on goods in process;
n38 sale/use tax excluded on items used in industrial production & research;
n39 tangible personal prop. excluded from local tax;
n40 7-yr. annexation or deannexation exemption;
n41 credit for sales tax paid on energy.
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