Good Vibrations
The execution question is more straightforward, if also more difficult to resolve. "The key word around here is going to be service," Silverman says. "We're not in the recording-studio business, we're in the hospitality business." But it's not certain whether Sanctuary can deliver what it says it will. No matter how important service is to the people in charge, getting employees to care about it is something else.
And finally there's a more fundamental question, the answer to which Silverman and Kessler take for granted. Will customers really care about the comforts they think are so important? Or is the niche too narrow? True, the hottest studios in New York -- including the place where Springsteen and Madonna record -- may not offer fruit baskets as standard policy, Kessler observes. But he and Silverman think that in the future clients will expect more.
"Once people try us," Kessler says, "they won't want to work anywhere else. We're going to put fun back into the recording studio."
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* THE COMPANY: Sanctuary Recording Inc., New York City
* CONCEPT: Midpriced recording and music production studio emphasizing service and comfort
* PROJECTIONS: Third-year pretax profits of $890,660 on revenues of $1,764,740 (net margin: 51%). Profitable from third month of operation
* HURDLES: Convincing artists that comfort can help them perform better, that it's worthwhile to forgo some state-of-the-art equipment for ambience; achieving positive cash flow quickly enough so that thin capitalization won't hurt
FINANCIALS
Sanctuary Recording Inc. projected operating statement, monthly
Year one Year three
Utilization rate 51% 72%
REVENUES
Rentals: studios A and B (average $ 95/hour) $ 58,529 $ 83,568
Rentals: editing rooms (average $ 55/hour) 30,012 48,382
Other rooms 10,241 23,192
Equipment rentals and tape sales 5,329 7,314
Discount 19,557 15,394
GROSS REVENUES 84,554 147,062
EXPENSES
Manager's salary and bonus 3,422 5,766
Other payroll 14,576 16,546
Rent 4,465 5,308
Payroll and rent taxes 3,067 3,446
Utilities and telephone 3,415 3,265
Supplies, contingencies, and decorating 3,091 3,320
Promotion 1,542 1,500
Maintenance 500 1,000
Legal and accounting fees 1,750 1,000
Bad debt (5% prediscount revenues) 5,206 7,757
Miscellaneous 2,058 3,855
Total expenses 43,092 52,763
NET OPERATING INCOME 41,462 94,299
Depreciation/amortization 12,917 13,217
Interest and principal 16,384 6,360
NET PRETAX PROFIT 12,161 74,222
KEY PERSONNEL
Tom Silverman, 34 Founder and owner
Chairman and founder, Tommy Boy Music Inc., which since 1980 has become one of the top 10 independent record companies in the United States and is half owned by Warner Bros. Records . . . partner in New Music Seminar, a music-industry convention . . . owner and publisher, Dance Music Report, a trade publication, since 1978 . . . B.A., Colby College, Waterville, Maine
Howard Kessler, 28 General manager
At Sanctuary since January . . . studio manager of Eastern Artists Recording Studio, East Orange, N.J., 1986 to '88 . . . assistant to music director, radio station WXRK, New York City, 1985 . . . manager, Mr. G's nightclub, Fairmont, W. Va., 1981 to '82 . . . B.A., Salem College, Salem, W. Va.
COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
Sanctuary, Sanctuary Industry
annual projection annual projection average *
1989 1991 1987
Age of company (years) 1 3 13
Revenues (in $ 000) 1,015 1,765 418
Net profit margins 14% 51% NA
Employees 6 18 10
Control rooms 2 2 1
Room utilization rate 51% 72% NA
Prices ($ /hour) $ 30 to $ 120 $ 30 to $ 120 $ 96 to $ 160
* For New York City studios
Source: Pro Sound News
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